Skip to main content

Table 2 Power consumption of the LTE-BS hardware elements [23]

From: Energy optimisation of hybrid off-grid system for remote telecommunication base station deployment in Malaysia

Item

Notation

Unit

Macro

PA

Max transmit (rms) power, P max

W

39.8

Max transmit (rms) power

dBm

46.0

PAPR

dB

8.0

Peak output power

dBm

54.0

PA efficiency, μ

%

38.8

Total PA (P PA) = \( \frac{{\mathrm{P}}_{max}}{\upmu} \)

W

102.6

TRX

P TX

W

5.7

P RX

W

5.2

Total RF (P RF)

W

10.9

BB

Radio (inner Rx/Tx)

W

5.4

Turbo code (outer Rx/Tx)

W

4.4

Processor

W

5.0

Total BB (P BB)

W

14.8

DC-DC loss, σ DC

%

6.0

Cooling loss, σ cool

%

9.0

AC-DC (main supply) loss, σ MS

%

7.0

Total per TRX = \( \frac{{\mathrm{P}}_{\mathrm{P}\mathrm{A}}+{\mathrm{P}}_{\mathrm{RF}}+{\mathrm{P}}_{\mathrm{BB}}}{\left(1-{\upsigma}_{\mathrm{DC}}\right)\left(1-{\upsigma}_{\mathrm{cool}}\right)\left(1-{\upsigma}_{\mathrm{MS}}\right)} \)

W

160.8

Number of sectors

#

3

Number of antennas

#

2

Number of carriers

#

1

Total number of transceivers (N TRX)

#

6

Total number of N TRX chains, Pin = N TRX × Total per TRX

W

964.9 s