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Table 1 Comparison of wireless mesh networks in Germany.

From: Challenges in Second-Generation Wireless Mesh Networks

Evaluation

Parameter

MagNets

Freifunk Berlin

Freifunk Weimar

Technical

Deployment

Planned

Community

Planned community

 

Architecture

2-tier

1-tier

2-tier

 

Mode

802.11super a/g

802.11bg

802.11abg

 

Antennas

Omni-/directional

Omni-

Omni-

 

Backhaul

Directional, freq. separated

N.A.

Freq. separated

 

Bandwidth

<62 Mbps

<13 Mbps

<15 Mbps

 

Number of nodes

100

800+

150

 

Number of gateways

Variable (up to 80)

15

15

 

Gateway line speed

100 Mbps

1–16 Mbps

1–6 Mbps

 

Average nodes per gateway

1–5

55

15

Economics

Deployment

Planned

Community

Planned community

 

Cost per node

>300 $

50$

50$

Social

Line lease

University

Users

Community

 

AP authentication

List

Free

List/trust

 

User authentication

802.1x

Free

List/trust

 

Firmware distribution

Central

Distributed

Central

 

Firmware status

Homogeneous

Heterogeneous

Homogeneous

 

Services

Internet, IPTV, etc.

Internet

Internet