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Table 1 Notations and their definitions.

From: Secure Clustering and Symmetric Key Establishment in Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks

Notation

Definition

Number of sensor nodes in the network

Area that sensor nodes are deployed

Number of gateways in the network

Number of neighbor nodes

Transmission range of each sensor node

Largest radius of a cluster covered by each gateway

Sensor node ,

Area covered by each sensor node

Gateway ,

Symmetric key between sensor node and

,

Public and private key of sensor node ,

Probability of node to be compromised

,

Public and private key of gateway ,

The encryption function using the key

The decryption function using the key

Number of links connected to the node