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Table 2 Value of parameters used in simulation

From: Clustering and OFDMA-based MAC protocol (COMAC) for vehicular ad hoc networks

Parameter

Value

Modulation and data rate

QPSK, r d = 6 Mbps

Message sizes (L)

100 × 8 Bits

Vehicle's speed

80-120 Km/h

Communication range (R=Rh)

300 m (P t = 109 μ W)

Communication range (R=Rl)

200 m (P t = 48 μ W)

Smoothing factor (ζ)

0.5

Control channel interval (CCI)

100 ms

Cluster maintenance time (Tf)

10 s

Safety time (ts)

3 s

ε

0.1

ρ

1

Number of lanes (W)

4

Simulation time

1,000 s

Received power threshold (R xTh )

3.162e-13

Noise-floor

1.26e-14

T tx &T rx antennas heights

1.5 m

T tx &T rx antennas gain G t = G r

4

Slot time (σ)

13 μ s

Propagation delay (δ)

1 μ s