Table 2 Bandwidth comparison.

WT _s

0.5

1

10.3

◊ QFSK

$\kappa =1∕2$

$\kappa =5∕6$

κ = 1

W _99% T _s

10.9

15

21

◊ MSK

p = 0

p = 1

p = 2.35

W _99% T _s

0.6

1.1

1.5

◊ QMSK

p = 0

p = 1

p = -7

W _99% T _s

1.4

1.8

5.9