Table 7 Measured average path loss PL_meas [dB] along different trajectories, predicted average path loss ${\text{PL}}_{\text{sim}}^{\text{ray}}$ [dB] for the four simulation settings and (between brackets) their deviations δ^ray [dB] from PL_meas (third floor of Zuiderpoort building, transmitter height = 2.5 m, receiver height = 1 m

PLmeas

${\text{PL}}_{\text{sim}}^{\text{ray}}$

${\text{PL}}_{\text{sim}}^{\text{ray}}$

${\text{PL}}_{\text{sim}}^{\text{ray}}$

${\text{PL}}_{\text{sim}}^{\text{ray}}$

[dB]

[dB]

[dB]

[dB]

[dB]

58.1

47.9 (10.2)

48.3 (9.8)

50.5 (7.6)

52.9 (5.2)

70.1

50.8 (19.3)

51.2 (18.9)

55.4 (14.7)

59.1 (11)

78.9

57.9 (21.0)

59.2 (19.7)

86.3 (-7.4)

73.1 (5.8)

50.3

45.5 (4.8)

45.4 (4.9)

46.9 (3.4)

49.3 (1.0)

61.7

50.9 (10.8)

49.1 (12.6)

51.9 (9.8)

55.4 (6.3)

64.1

52.2 (11.9)

50 (14.1)

56.2 (7.9)

57.8 (6.3)

65.9

54.6 (11.3)

52.7 (13.2)

97.5 (-31.6)

61.3 (4.6)

68.6

56.7 (11.9)

55.6 (13)

-

67.1 (1.5)

79.6

59 (20.6)

59.2 (20.4)

-

-

82.3

63.5 (18.8)

68.9 (13.4)

-

-

84.9

69.4 (15.5)

78.4 (6.5)

-

-

66.9

51.9 (15.0)

51.1 (15.8)

59.1 (7.8)

58.9 (8)