Table 1 Constellation specific constants for BER approximation in AWGN channels[11]
From: Dynamic rate-adaptive MIMO mode switching between spatial multiplexing and diversity
Modulation | BPSK | QPSK | 16-QAM | 64-QAM |
|---|---|---|---|---|
a l | 0.1978 | 0.1853 | 0.1613 | 0.1351 |
c l | 1.0923 | 0.5397 | 0.1110 | 0.0270 |