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Table 2 Functions of each protocol

From: Overview of enabling technologies for 3GPP LTE-advanced

Protocol

Functions

NAS

· Connection and session management between UE and the core network

 

· Authentication

 

· Registration

 

· Bearer context activation/deactivation

 

· Location registration management

RRC

· Broadcast system information related to Non-Access Stratum (NAS) and Access Stratum (AS)

 

· Establishment, maintenance, and release of RRC connection

 

· Security functions including key management

 

· Mobility functions

 

· QoS management functions

 

· UE measurement reporting and control of the reporting

 

· NAS direct message transfer between UE and NAS

PDCP

· Header compression

 

· In-sequence delivery and retransmission of PDCP Session Data Units (SDU's) for acknowledge mode radio bearer at handover

 

· Duplicate detection

RLC

· Error correction through Automatic Repeat Request (ARQ)

 

· Segmentation according to the size of transport block and re-segmen in case a retransmission is needed

 

· Concatenation of SDU's for the same radio bearer

 

· Protocol error detection and recovery

 

· In-sequence delivery

MAC

· Multiplexing/demultiplexing of RLC PDU's

 

· Scheduling information reporting

 

· Error correction through HARQ

 

· Local channel prioritization

 

· Padding

PHY

· Transmission of electric signals

 

· Modulation

 

· Line coding

 

· Synchronization