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Table 1 Characteristics of flat routing protocols

From: GREENIE: a novel hybrid routing protocol for efficient video streaming over wireless mesh networks

Characteristic

FSR

OLSR

TBRPF

AODV

DSR

Routing philosophy

Proactive

Proactive

Proactive

On-demand

On-demand

Routing metrics

Shortest path

Shortest path

Shortest path

Shortest path

Shortest path

Frequency of updates

Periodically

Periodically

Periodically as needed (link changes)

As needed (data traffic)

As needed (data traffic)

Use sequence numbers

Yes

Yes

Yes (Hello)

Yes

Yes

Loop free

Yes

Yes (pure LS)

Yes

Yes (full flooding)

Yes (full flooding)

Worst case exists

No

Yes

No

Yes

Yes

Multiple paths

Yes

No

No

No

Yes

Storage complexity

O(N)

O(N)

O(N)

O(e)

O(e)

Comm. complexity

O(N)

O(N)

O(N)

O(2Ā N)

O(2Ā N)