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Table 2 Corresponding variables of the conventional and equivalent single-user MIMO systems

From: Practical decentralized high-performance coordinated beamforming for both downlink and uplink in time-division duplex systems

 

Conventional

Downlink equivalent (5)

Uplink equivalent (8)

 

Symbol

Variable

Symbol

Variable

Symbol

Variable

Source

s

m × 1

s k

m k  × 1

s ¯ k

m ¯ k × 1

Receive signal

y

r × 1

y k

u k  × 1

G ¯ k , R y ¯ k

d ¯ k × 1

Noise

n

r × 1

n k

u k  × 1

G ¯ k , R n ¯ k

d ¯ k × 1

Precoder

F

c × m

F k,R

d k  × m k

F ¯ k

u ¯ k × m ¯ k

Decoder

G

m × r

G k

m k  × u k

G ¯ k , L

m ¯ k × d ¯ k

Channel

H

r × c

H kk F k,L

u k  × d k

G ¯ k , R H ¯ kk

d ¯ k × u ¯ k

  1. For the conventional system, m, number of data streams; r, number of receive antennas; c, number of transmit antennas.