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Table 1 Description of modeling variables

From: I3S: Intelligent spectrum sensing scheme for cognitive radio networks

Symbol

Description

N

Number of channels to be sensed

P d

Probability of detection of I3S scheme

P f

Probability of false alarm of I3S scheme

P m

Probability of miss detection of I3S scheme

r(t)

Received signal

s(t)

Transmitted signal

n(t)

Additive white gaussian noise (AWGN)

h

Amplitude gain of the channel

H 0

Indicates absence of PU

H 1

Indicates presence of PU

E

Received energy at output of energy detector

γ

Instantaneous SNR

m

time bandwidth product

P d,E

Probability of detection for bi-threshold energy detector

P f,E

Probability of false alarm for bi-threshold energy detector

P d,C

Probability of detection for cyclostationary detector

P f,C

Probability of false alarm for cyclostationary detector

P d,EC

Probability of detection for combined energy and cyclostationary detector

P f,EC

Probability of false alarm for combined energy and cyclostationary detector

P d,M

Probability of detection for matched filter

P f,M

Probability of false alarm for matched filter

P

Probability that channels are sensed by cyclostationary detector

P r

Probability that channel would sensed by combined energy and cyclostationary detector

1−P r

Probability that channel would sensed by matched filter

T ¯

Mean detection time of I3S scheme

T EC ¯

Mean detection time of combined energy and cyclostationary detector

T M ¯

Mean detection time of matched filter

T E ¯

Mean detection time of energy detector

T C ¯

Mean detection time of cyclostationary detector