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Table 1 Comparison of network dwell time from simulation with theoretical calculation

From: Exploring efficient seamless handover in VANET systems using network dwell time

Speed

NDTi

  

NDTr

  
  

λ= 1 Hz

λ= 5 Hz

λ= 10 Hz

λ= 20 Hz

λ= 40 Hz

0 to 108 km/h

60 s

54 s

55 s

57 s

57 s

57 s

144 km/h

45 s

37 s

39 s

43 s

43 s

43 s

180 km/h

36 s

30 s

31 s

34 s

34 s

34 s