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Table 3 Comparison of LEACH protocols

From: A review on the recent energy-efficient approaches for the Internet protocol stack

 

Protocols

 

LEACH

MR-LEACH

I-LEACH

LEACH-IMP

U-LEACH

C-LEACH

Cluster formation

Each round

Each round

Each round

Fixed

Each round

Threshold

Self-organized

Yes

No

No

No

No

Yes

Location usage

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

CH selection

Random

By BS

Residual energy

Only once

Residual energy

Threshold

Energy efficiency

High

Very high

Very high

Very high

Very high

Very high

Network lifetime

High

Very high

Very high

High

Very high

Very high