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Table 6 Summary of research in multi-carrier SISO communication systems considering timing synchronization

From: Timing and carrier synchronization in wireless communication systems: a survey and classification of research in the last 5 years

Article

Channel model

CSI Req.

CE

Blind/pilot

Est/Comp

TO/CFO

Bound

Comments

[390]

Freq. sel.

Yes

Yes

Pilot

Both

TO

No

DVB-T system

[396]

Freq. sel.

Yes

Yes

Pilot

Est

TO

No

Subspace based est

[397]

Freq. sel.

No

No

Blind

Both

TO

No

Subspace based est

[400]

Freq. sel.

No

No

Pilot

Both

TO

Yes

Autocorrelation-based estimation

[403]

Freq. sel.

No

No

Pilot

Both

TO

Yes

Fourth-order statistics

[405]

Freq. sel.

Yes

Yes

Pilot

Both

TO

No

ML estimation

[410]

Freq. sel.

No

No

Pilot

Est

TO

Yes

SNR estimation

[411]

Freq. sel.

No

Yes

Blind

Both

TO

No

Throughput computation

[414]

Freq. sel.

No

No

Pilot

Both

TO

No

 

[416]

Freq. sel.

No

No

Pilot

Est

TO

No

 

[421]

Freq. sel.

No

No

Pilot

Est

TO

No

 

[422]

Freq. sel.

No

No

Pilot

Est

TO

No

Immune to CFO