A survey of local/cooperative-based malicious information detection techniques in VANETs

EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking

Table 1 Local-based detection schemes

MDS	Type	Drawback	Privacy	Delay	Overhead	(FP) Rate	Applications
Database rules [58]	Plausibility	This model allows passing fake sign messages from database rules.	No	High	High	Min	CRN
Multiple parameters [59]	Plausibility	False position in past checking might create false positive	No	High	Low	Max	Position data
Classifier framework [60]	Plausibility	Uses multiple classifier for detection	No	High	High	Min	Speed & Position
RSU-based detection [15]	Plausibility	Vehicles will be waiting for position validation from RSUs	No	High	Low	Min	Position data
ELIDV [61]	Plausibility	Performance decreases when malicious nodes increase in VANETs	No	High	Low	Min	EEBL, PCN, CRN
Data centric (DC) [7]	Consistency	Sometimes, this scheme cannot provide useful information for detection	Yes	Low	Low	No	EEBL, PCN, CRN
HBBD [62]	Consistency	Beacon messages lose due to weak signal.	Yes	Low	Low	Min	Position & speed
TBD [63]	Behaviour	Assumed true location information for trajectory.	No	Low	Low	Max	PCN
RCBD [64]	Behaviour	Assumed position information is correct	No	High	High	Min	PCN