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Table 3 Notation and symbols

From: A novel dynamic reputation-based source routing protocol for mobile ad hoc networks

r n

Node reputation for node n

R p

Path reputation for path p

L p

Packet loss probability for path p

\( \widehat{r_n} \)

Sample of estimated reputation for node n

N p

Number of intermediate nodes in path p

r k

k-th sample of a node reputation

\( \overline{r} \)

Mean value of rk

∆r k

Deviation from the mean value of the sample rk

σ r

Standard deviation of rk

c k

Cumulative moving average (CMA) of the k samples of rk

\( \overline{c_k} \)

Mean value of ck

∆c k

Deviation from the mean value of ck

σ c

Standard deviation of ck

w k

Exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) of the k samples of rk

β

Weight for the next sample to be averaged in the EWMA

w 0

Initial value for the EWMA

\( \overline{w_k} \)

Mean value of wk

∆w k

Deviation from the mean value of wk

σ w

Standard deviation of wk

f k

First difference of the wk values

d k

Second difference of the wk values