Table 1 Result comparison of the CAPSO method versus standard PSO, IPSO, and APSO methods
From: Antenna array design by a contraction adaptive particle swarm optimization algorithm
Method | f(·) | Mean | std | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|
PSO | f 1 | 1099.20 | 434.68 | 2.16E −7 |
|  | f 2 | 4033.60 | 32.00 | 7.31E −6 |
IPSO | f 1 | 908.80 | 222.27 | 2.37E −7 |
|  | f 2 | 3072.00 | 448.85 | 1.15E −7 |
APSO | f 1 | 939.20 | 210.12 | 2.36E −7 |
|  | f 2 | 3172.80 | 446.58 | 1.20E −7 |
CAPSO | f 1 | 449.60 | 553.93 | N/A |
| Â | f 2 | 2004.80 | 46.64 | N/A |