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Table 1 Use cases: traffic aspects and requirements

From: Optimisation of NB-IoT deployment for smart energy distribution networks

Use case

Traffic aspects (UL = Uplink/DL = Downlink)

Requirements

Meter reading (scheduled)

4–6 messages/residential meter/day; 1600–2400 bytes (UL)

≤ 4 h, ≥ 98%

12–24 messages/industrial meter/day; 200–1600 bytes (DL)

≤ 2 h, ≥ 98%

RTP

60/1000 meters: 1 message/day

100 bytes (DL) + 25 bytes (UL)

≤ 5 s, ≥ 99%

Service switch operation

1–50/1000 meters: 1 message/day

25 bytes (DL) + 25 bytes (UL)

≤ 1–2 min, ≥ 98%

ORM

1 message/meter/event

25 bytes (UL)

≤ 20 s, ≥ 30%a

Firmware updates

2×/meter/year

400–2000 kB (DL)

≤ 4 h, ≥ 98%

  1. aFor large outages. No reliability requirement is specified for small outages, nor is the distinction between what is a ‘large’ and what is a ‘small’ outage clearly defined [5]