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Table 1 Comparison of related work in literature

From: Multiclass EEG motor-imagery classification with sub-band common spatial patterns

Author

No. of channel

Dataset

Feature extraction

Feature selection

Results

Data type

Classifier

Accuracy

Nicolas Alonso et al. (2015) [16]

22

Dataset 2a, BCI Competition IV

CSP

MIBIF

Binary class

SRLDA

85%

Multi class

74%

Shiratori et al. (2015) [17]

15

Dataset acquired by themselves from 8 healthy subjects

CSP

Mutual information

Finger tapping

Random forest (RF)

88.7 ± 4.5%

Motor imagery

56.7 ± 4.4%

Yong and Menon, (2015) [19]

32

Dataset acquired by themselves from 12 healthy persons

CSP, FBCSP, and band power

Binary class

SVM

80.5%

Multi class

60.7%

Shiman et al. (2017) [20]

32

Dataset acquired by themselves from 9 healthy persons

FBCSP

3 classes

LDA

69.1 ± 7.9%

4 classes

62.8 ± 6.8 %

Ge, Wang and Yu, (2014) [28]

60

Dataset IIIa open BCI competition

STFT and CSP

FP2 channel

SVM

78.3%

C4 channel

88.1%

She et al. (2015) [22]

22

Dataset 2a, BCI competition IV

CSP

Multiclass

SVM

48.4%

NBPW

53.8%

NBPW along FBCSP

59.3%

PPTSVM

62.4%

Gao et al. (2016) [23]

64

Dataset acquired by themselves from 10 healthy subjects

Kolmogorov complexity

Multiclass

ELM

73.0%

Adaboost ELM

79.5%

Meisheri et al. (2018) [25]

22

Dataset 2a, BCI competition IV

CSP

Multiclass Data

SRT2NFIS using JAD

74.65%

Proposed algorithm for multiclass classification by SBCSP-SBFS

8 and 14

Wet gel rlectrodes and Emotiv Epoc

SBCSP

SBFS

Emotiv Epoc

NBPW

60.61%

Wet gel electrodes

KNN

86.50%