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Table 3 The non-parametric statistical hypothesis test results of simulation experiment

From: A parallel WOA with two communication strategies applied in DV-Hop localization method

Functions

PSO-PWOAS1

WOA-PWOAS1

PSO-PWOAS2

WOA-PWOAS2

f1

3.02×10−11

3.02×10−11

3.02×10−11

3.02×10−11

f2

3.02×10−11

3.02×10−11

1.33×10−10

3.02×10−11

f3

2.03×10−9

3.02×10−11

1.12×10−1

7.09×10−8

f4

6.15×10−2

4.12×10−6

7.29×10−3

8.42×10−1

f5

3.02×10−11

3.02×10−11

2.67×10−8

1.70×10−8

f6

3.02×10−11

3.02×10−11

5.07×10−10

4.50×10−11

f7

3.02×10−11

3.02×10−11

1.70×10−2

1.62×10−1

f8

3.02×10−11

3.02×10−11

6.73×10−1

9,47×10−1

f9

1.21×10−12

1.21×10−12

NaN

NaN

f10

1.45×10−11

8.87×10−12

4.03×10−2

9.16×10−14

f11

1.21×10−12

1.21×10−12

NaN

NaN

f12

3.02×10−11

3.02×10−11

2.15×10−10

9.92×10−11

f13

4.44×10−7

1.49×10−6

3.02×10−11

3.02×10−11

f14

2.75×10−3

3.50×10−3

3.99×10−4

3.85×10−3

f15

1.00×10−3

6.79×10−12

2.15×10−2

1.71×10−1

f16

1.61×10−10

5.46×10−9

2.98×10−2

5.12×10−4

f17

1.86×10−9

1.04×10−4

1.58×10−4

4.36×10−2

f18

3.09×10−6

6.52×10−9

1.25×10−5

1.19×10−6

f19

7.12×10−9

4.5×10−11

2.83×10−8

4.46×10−1

f20

2.06×10−1

2.84×10−1

1.96×10−1

2.90×10−1

f21

2.77×10−1

3.04×10−1

5.87×10−4

2.75×10−3

f22

3.11×10−1

2.52×10−1

1.17×10−4

4.22×10−4

f23

2.90×10−1

2.64×10−1

5.83×10−3

7.62×10−3