Skip to main content

Table 1 Notations of variables

From: A non-data-aided SNR estimator based on maximum likelihood method for communication between orbiters

Notations

 

L

Sampling points

N

The number of simulation symbols

R

Rolloff coefficient

Q

Tap coefficients

α

Signal amplitude

αn

The phase of signal

sn

The binary source symbols

ck

The upsampled information sequence

δij

The Kronecker delta

hk

The tap coefficients of the RRC filter

dk

The signal after being sampled and pulse-shaped

wk

The additive white Gaussian noise

σ2

The variance of AWGN

rk

The received signal

yk

The output of the MF

yn

The downsampled signal of yk

fk

The samples of the full raised-cosine

f0

The peak of fk

zn

The downsampled and filtered samples of noise

ρ

Signal-to-noise ratio

P(·)

The probability density function

LN

The log-likelihood function

θ

The estimated parameter vector

g(θ)

The decibel scale of θ

CRLB

Cramer-Rao lower bound

K(θ)

Fisher information matrix

\( \hat {\rho } \)

The estimate value of SNR