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Table 1 Information of some representative airborne weather radar

From: Thunderstorm identification algorithm research based on simulated airborne weather radar reflectivity data

Radar

Country/company

Wavelength

Scan mode

Application

ELDORA(ASTRATA)

USA and France

3 cm

(X-band)

Rotary scanning of two antennas (forward and backward) with an angle of 18.5°

Convective storm detection with high resolution

WXR-2100

Rockwell-Collins

3.1 cm

(X-band)

Emits two beams with slight offset in the vertical (pitch) direction

Detecting convective clouds that threaten aircraft safety

CRS

Goddard Space Flight Center(NASA)

3.2 mm

(W-band)

Scanning with a two-axis gimbal hanger(airborne)RHI scanning(ground-based)

Cloud measurement, especially cirrus

ACR

UMass and JPL(NASA)

3 mm

(W-band)

Detect vertically downwards or upwards

Weak precipitation and snowfall

Spider

Japan

3 mm

(W-band)

Scanning in the direction of the track from − 40° to + 95°

Cloud measurement