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Fig. 6 | EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking

Fig. 6

From: Design and development of multiband PIFA antenna for vehicular LTE/5G and V2X communication

Fig. 6

VSWR was measured and modeled. This graph shows the contrast between actual results and results from simulations. In comparison with the simulated outcomes, the measured results are slightly biased. The manual construction of the antenna could be to blame for the movement. The differences between the measured and the observed Small production mistakes are blamed for simulated results. The SMA connectors, soldering, grounding, and patches on substrate as an industrial forbearance are examples of elements that were not included in simulations and are responsible for the small changes that are perceived

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