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On Traffic Load Distribution and Load Balancing in Dense Wireless Multihop Networks
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking volume 2007, Article number: 016932 (2007)
Abstract
We study the load balancing problem in a dense wireless multihop network, where a typical path consists of a large number of hops, that is, the spatial scales of a typical distance between source and destination and mean distance between the neighboring nodes are strongly separated. In this limit, we present a general framework for analyzing the traffic load resulting from a given set of paths and traffic demands. We formulate the load balancing problem as a minmax problem and give two lower bounds for the achievable minimal maximum traffic load. The framework is illustrated by considering the load balancing problem of uniformly distributed traffic demands in a unit disk. For this special case, we derive efficient expressions for computing the resulting traffic load for a given set of paths. By using these expressions, we are able to optimize a parameterized set of paths yielding a particularly flat traffic load distribution which decreases the maximum traffic load in the network by in comparison with the shortest-path routing.
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Hyytiä, E., Virtamo, J. On Traffic Load Distribution and Load Balancing in Dense Wireless Multihop Networks. J Wireless Com Network 2007, 016932 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1155/2007/16932
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2007/16932